Scope: Federal
Branch: Judicial
Severity: Green
Date occurred: October 21, 2025
The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit issued a decision in Torres v. Rubio, an immigration matter, on October 21, 2025. The case involves judicial review of a federal executive branch immigration determination.
Constitutional basis: Article III appellate court exercising ordinary statutory review of an executive immigration determination, a routine and long-settled judicial function.